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- Path: mercury.cair.du.edu!not-for-mail
- From: whester@du.edu (WILLIAM R. HESTER)
- Newsgroups: comp.dcom.lans.misc,comp.dcom.modems
- Subject: Re: Books on RS-485?
- Date: 30 Jan 1996 17:31:47 -0700
- Organization: University of Denver
- Message-ID: <4emd9j$n46@mercury.cair.du.edu>
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-
- I am familiar with RS-485 from the process control and instrumentation
- world. It is commonly used to connect multiple "field" instruments or
- devices to a "control" device.
-
- RS-485 only sets the hardware and electrical standards as far as I
- know. Using copper wires, typically two twisted pairs of wires are
- used (4 wires total). One pair is designated as the transmit, or TX,
- from the main control device. The other pair is the receive, or RX,
- which carries data from the field devices back to the controller.
- The electrical signals are bipolar, plus and minus 10 volts if I
- remember correctly. The field devices are placed in parallel, across
- the link, to establish a "bus" topology. Each field device is typically
- addressable from the controller; the controller sends out a wake up
- signal with the address of the desired field device. All devices hear
- the address and the correct one responds back by placing its data on
- the RX twisted pair line. I remember that the electrical spec. places
- a limit of about 6000 feet on the total length of the link. There
- are 120 ohm terminating resistors on each end of the link to suppress
- pulse reflections. I have also used convertors which take the copper
- RS-485 link and put it onto two fiber optic strands (TX and RX).
- Multiple convertors can be bussed together on the copper side to appear
- as a single RS-485 circuit, with multiple fiber links going out to
- field instruments in radial fashion (star topology). I currently have
- a distributed industrial control system linked together in this manner.
-
- Hope this gives you some information for your application.
-
- Best Luck with your project, Bill
-
-